FUNDAMENTALS A Complete Guide for Beginners
The Vim editor is a great tool for users to edit text files whenever necessary. While editing (copy, cut, and paste) a text file in Vim, first, press ESC to switch to the normal mode. Then,
- To copy the text, press
yy
after placing the cursor in the appropriate position. - To cut a line, first place the cursor at the intended line in the normal mode. Then, press
dd
. - To paste the copied text in Vim, press
p
. It will paste the text after the cursor. PressP
to paste before the cursor.
In this article, I will explore different approaches to do these. So, without further delay, let’s get started.
How to Copy in Vim?
To copy text in Vim, first, place the cursor to the intended position in the normal mode, then press yy
. It will copy the text line of the current cursor to the clipboard. In this section, I will discuss a few more approaches to copying in Vim:
1. Copy an Entire Line in Vim
To copy an entire line, first, switch to the normal mode. Then, place the cursor in the start position. Now, type yy
. This will copy the entire line:The yy
command has copied line number 2 in Vim.
2. Copy Multiple Lines in Vim
To copy multiple lines in Vim, first, place the cursor to the intended start position then type <line number>yy
from the normal mode. In my case, I will copy three lines. For that, I will type 3yy
after placing the cursor position in the right position:It will copy three lines starting from the current position in Vim:
3. Copy a Word With its Trailing Whitespace
To copy a word with its trailing whitespace, place the cursor in the intended position in normal mode. Then type yaw
:The image shows that the yaw command has copied the “read” word with its trailing whitespace.
4. Copy Everything Right of the Cursor
To copy everything right from the cursor, first place the cursor to the specific position in normal mode. Then type y$
. It will copy everything till the end of the line:The image shows that the y$
command has copied the line till the end of the line.
5. Copy Everything Left of the Cursor
To copy everything left of the cursor position, first, switch to the normal mode. Then, type y^
. It will copy the current line till the beginning of the line:The command has copied the line from the cursor till the beginning of the line:
6. Copy Between Cursor and a Specified Character (Excluding)
To copy everything between the cursor and a specific character type yt<character>
in the normal mode. Here, I will copy till the first “d” character is found from the current cursor position, excluding the specified character. To do this, I will type ytd
in the normal mode:The image shows that “emin” (letters from the cursor position until the specified character) has been copied.
7. Copy Between Cursor and a Specified Character (Including)
To copy everything between the cursor and a specific character in Vim, type yt<character>
in the normal mode. Here, I will copy until the “d” character from the current cursor position, including the specified character. To do this, I will type yfd
in the normal mode:The image shows that the yfd
command has copied the “emind” (letters from the cursor position to the specified character).
How to Cut in Vim?
To cut text in Vim, press dd
in normal mode. It will cut the current line. In this section, I have explored various ways to cut text in Vim:
1. Cut the Entire Line
To cut the entire line, first place the cursor at the intended line in the normal mode. Then, press dd
from the normal mode. Here, I will cut line 4 so first, I will move the cursor to line 4:Now, I will press dd
. It will cut the line 4 entirely:The image shows that line 4 is deleted.
2. Cut Multiple Lines
To cut multiple lines in Vim, first switch to the normal mode. Now, place the cursor in the initial position. Then, type <line number>dd
to delete the specific number of lines. Here, I will delete three lines. To do so, I will first switch to normal mode. Then, I will place the cursor to the intended position:Now, I will press 3dd
. It will cut three lines from the current cursor position:The image shows that cutting three lines is successful.
3. Cut Everything Right of the Cursor
To cut everything right from the cursor, type d$
in the normal mode. Here, I will put the cursor at the beginning of line 4 in the normal mode:Now, I will press d$
. It will cut everything after the cursor:The image shows that the d$
command has cut everything after the cursor.
How to Paste in Vim?
To paste copied or cut text from the clipboard in Vim, simply press p. For example, first, type 4yy
to copy line number 4 to the clipboard:The image shows that the line 4 is yanked (copied) in Vim successfully. Now, move the cursor to the end of the file. Then, press p
to paste the copied lines after the current cursor position:The line paste is successful.
Note: If you press P
, it will paste the copied or cut text before the cursor position.
Conclusion
In this article, I have thoroughly explored all possible ways to copy, cut, and paste in Vim. I hope this will be a good guide for the young learners. If you have any valuable thoughts about this article, please put them in the comment box. Have a nice day!
People Also Ask
How do you paste into Vim command?
To paste into Vim command, press p
key. It will paste the copied text from the clipboard to Vim.
How to copy 5 lines in Vim?
To copy 5 lines in Vim, first move the cursor to the intended position in the normal mode. Then, type 5yy
. It will type 5 lines in Vim from the current cursor position.
How to use Vim visual mode?
To use Vim visual mode, press v
. It will switch to the visual mode. Then, use the arrow to select text.
How do I edit in Vim editor?
To edit in the Vim editor, switch to the insert mode by pressing i
. Then, do the editing on whatever is necessary.
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- How to Find and Replace Text in Vim? [5 Cases]
- How to Undo and Redo Changes in Vim? [All Ways]
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Ive looked at so many videos. I need to know how to paste INTO vim from notepad. Sorry did not find any video or website that explains this.
To paste text from Notepad into Vim, you can follow these steps:
1. First, copy the text you want from Notepad. You can do this by selecting the text and pressing
Ctrl+C
.2. Next, open your Vim editor. If you’re in command mode (where you can’t type text directly), you can press i to switch to insert mode.
3. Now, you can paste the text into Vim. If you’re using Vim in a terminal, you can usually do this by right-clicking and selecting Paste, or by pressing
Ctrl+Shift+V
. If you’re using a GUI version of Vim, you can usually paste withCtrl+V
.4. Once you’ve pasted the text, you can press Esc to go back to command mode.
In command mode, you can type
:help
for more information. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.